Quick Results for your hydroponic Vegetables and Flowers

Have you ever wanted a garden that would produce beautiful flowers and delicious fruits year ‘round? You can if you create a hydroponic garden in your home.

A well-balanced nutrient solution for your hydroponic garden is the key to success. The nutrient solution circulates around the roots of your plant and the formula will either make your plants happy and fruitful or kill them. The perfect level must be found for the plants you are trying to feed. The pH level for plants determines what type of nutrient solution that they need. Acid loving plants need a pH level below 7 while other plants need a level above 7 to achieve optimal growth. In addition, for optimal absorption of the nutrient solution, air must be allowed to circulate around the roots of the plants.

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Plants that are constantly waterlogged will not thrive and their leaves will eventually fall off. Nutrient solutions can be made by the home gardener or purchased pre-mixed from a variety of sources. If you are a beginning hydroponic gardener you may

want to use the pre-mixed nutrient solutions and observe their effects before you begin to make your own solutions. The basic nutrients needed in any hydroponic solution are potassium phosphate, potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate and magnesium sulfate. All of these salts must be thoroughly dissolved before being allowed to circulate around your root systems. Micronutrients are also needed for proper growth of your plants.
Boric acid, manganese chloride, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate and iron sulfate can be used in minute amounts in the nutrient solution. The nutrient solution can be used for up to two weeks before being replaced when plants are small. Once plants mature the nutrient solution should be replaced once a week.

Many people who grow their hydroponic plants in a greenhouse will also find that they need the correct amount of carbon dioxide in the air in order for their plants to flourish. The addition of carbon dioxide in these small spaces can be accomplished in several ways. Burning hydrocarbon fuels, the use of dry ice, fermentation, decomposition of organic matter and the use of compressed bottled carbon dioxide can create the correct atmosphere for your plants to grow in.

The temperature that you grow your plants in is also very important for their survival. If it is too humid for your plants the increase in respiration of the plant will decrease fruit life. A very dry climate is not good for most plants either. The ideal temperature for your plants will be between 40 to 97 degrees Fahrenheit. The actual temperature for the particular plant you are growing will vary.

For optimal growth, the amount of light your plants receive can be the difference between life and death. Too many lights can dry out your plants while too few can have your plants stretching desperately towards the lights. All plants respond differently to light depending on the intensity, wavelength and duration it receives. Many hydroponic gardeners have to experiment with different lighting to achieve the best environment for the plants that they are growing.

Air pollution can affect the growth of your greenhouse plants and must be monitored if you live in a large city. Signs of air pollution include spotting or twisting of the plant’s leaves, flower and bud fall off, and unusual discolorations as well as poor growth can signal a problem. Several ways to combat air pollution are to avoid mercury thermometers in your greenhouse, move your greenhouse away from a city or grow species that are not bothered by air pollution.

Remember, plants are affected by the following elements: air, temperature, light, water and pollution. If you take all of these things into consideration when planning your hydroponic garden your plants are sure to thrive under your care.

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I thought I would make this post about the free report that is available on my main site at
www.amazinghydroponicsecrets.com
I never thought of offering the report on the blog – and it just dawned on me when I looked at the stats that a lot of people who have come to the site have downloaded the report but only if the pop down has shown so today I thought I would write a post on the free report available to all readers of the blog. Its called ” The Future Unleashed” and you can download it from the link here –

Just enter your name and email address

http://amazinghydroponicsecrets.com/freereport.html
It basically covers the history of Hydroponics and how it has been used for centuries to grow real quality foods using the hydroponics way – without soil.

Go ahead and download the free report – its short and will give you a few basic concepts and some history.

Enjoy

Paul Lavakis

Using Perlite in the hydroponic Culture

There are many different growing and propagating mediums used in hydroponic culture, and everyone has their personal favorites for a myriad of reasons. Rockwood traditionally has been a popular choice for a growing medium, but recently, perlite has been receiving more and more attention. Perlite is very versatile and has been used successfully in nearly every horticultural application imaginable, from landscaping and stadium turf to greenhouses. In hydroponic gardening, perlite has shown great promise. It has produced crops that are 7% healthier and more abundant than hydroponic goods grown in other mediums.

One reason perlite works so well in hydroponics is because it is ideal of retaining moisture. Because hydroponic growers must supply their plants will all of the nutrients soil would normally provide via their water supply, maintaining the proper levels of moisture is the absolute key factor in the success of hydroponic plants. Perlite has a strong system of capillaries that attract water at the same rate that water is removed by plants. Because the water attraction and removal rate is the same, the guesswork is taken out of maintaining the correct moisture level in plants. Under watering and over watering are both consistent problems that face hydroponic growers, and perlite effectively solves this problem. Any excess water added by the grower simply stays in the reservoir, and the grower can easily determine if they have under watered their plants if the reservoir begins to run dry. In this way, perlite helps cut down on wasted crops, as it minimizes the chance of growing sickly plants.

Another attraction of perlite to the hydropponic culture is that is extremely physically stable. While experimenting with growing hydroponic tomatoes, gardeners discovered that perlite growth mediums can be reused year after year. Because effective hydroponic growth medium can be expensive, and in some cases, even cost prohibitive, the ability to use perlite for more than once growth cycle is extremely significant. It can make hydroponic growing an option for people whom previously could not afford it.

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Perlite growth medium is an extremely forgiving substance with which to work and very easy to manage. One complication that often faces hydroponic growers working in greenhouse environments is correctly grading the floor for optimum plant growth. With perlite, this floor grading becomes unnecessary. Perlite will take root and grow with any floor grading.

These benefits of perlite mean it is fast replacing rockwood as the growth medium of choice for hydroponic growers. One common criticism of hydroponic gardening is that the nutrient solutions and growth mediums are very expensive; making hydroponics an impossible solution for many of the people it is touted to help – people who live in impoverished areas without viable soil in which to grow food. The ability to use perlite for more than one growth seasons, coupled with perlite’s efficient delivery of water to plants goes a long way to solving this problem. Perlite’s effective use of water also helps end the waste associated with damaged crops and unused water. In this way, perlite makes the already environmentally friendly growth technique of hydroponic growing even more environmentally sound.

Perlite is easy to use for small scale or hobbyist hydroponic gardeners, and because it is so forgiving and easy to handle, it is a great growth medium for beginning hydroponic growers. It is also just as effective and useful growth medium for hydroponic growers who are producing plants for commercial sale. With its ease of use and wide array of applications, experts expect perlite to become the hydroponic medium of choice in the near future.

Copyright – Paul Lavakis – http://www.AmazingHydroponicSecrets.com

Germinating Seeds the hydroponic Way

- by Paul Lavakis

© Paul Lavakis – All Rights reserved

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Hydroponically germinating seeds has several advantages over using soil to do the same job. This is the best way to avoid many common diseases because the hydroponic medium is clean. Soil may contain insects or fungus that can harm vulnerable seedlings. Using a good hydroponic growing system is also a good way to avoid root rot. The area where hydroponic growing is better than using soil is the control of the growing environment. The gardener is not at the mercy of the soil’s nutrients or water content with hydroponics. This will help to assure that the grower alone will control every aspect of the plant’s growing conditions. This can be a major advantage for young seedlings as they will get the proper nutrients right from the start of their life and will lead to much healthier plants in the long run.

Seeds require both oxygen and water to sprout while germinating. The growing medium must then provide sufficient amounts of both to the seed or it will not germinate. Mediums that are more porous, such as rockwool, perlite, or vermiculite, will do this and have great drainage capabilities. Perlite makes another good growing medium for germinating seeds as its porosity allows for good drainage and oxygen availability. Many seeds contain nutrients within their shell to provide initial nourishment to jumpstart the germination process. This is not true for all species of plants, however.

To avoid stressing the seed at a vulnerable point, the gardener should use a medium that is pre-prepared with a low concentration of nutrients. The first few initial times the plants are watered will give the seeds a small dose of nutrients until it is ready to absorb more. After a few days the gardener should switch to a regular nutrient solution in the water and keep it at a lower dose than normal until the seed shows significant growth. After the plants have developed strong and healthy stalks, they can be changed over to a normal feeding and water program.

After the seeds have been planted, they should be watered once a day with nutrient water. There are a variety of opinions on the strength of the nutrient water. Many seeds have stored nutrients in their tissues and do not need any additional hydroponic nutrients until they have fully sprouted. Other seeds are very small and have almost no stored materials. In the production of hydroponic seed starting, the plants should start out with a nutrient drenched media and add nutrient water every day. This water is a nutrient that is mixed half strength to the nutrient that will be used in more mature plants. The hydroponic nutrient is mixed at half the strength recommended by the manufacturer. This is kept until the seedlings are about three inches tall and are ready for transplant. Once the grower is set up, the entire growing media’s should be watered down with the hydroponic nutrient. The seeds are then planted and re-watered every day.

Some gardeners recommend soaking the seeds in water prior to germinating them. This allows the seed coat to become saturated with water to break open. However, presoaking is not recommended except for seeds that actually require this before they will germinate. Some seeds have an extra strong seed coat that inhibits germination. This is common in larger seeds of plant fruits that expect to be eaten by an animal or bird to disperse their seeds. Other species, such as sea beans, expect to be pounded along a sea surface. To mimic the natural processes, these types of seeds can be damaged in some way to break the strong seed coat. Seeds are filed with a metal file, rubbed with sandpaper, or cracked with a hamper to weaken the seat coat. These forms of seed abuse are necessary to get the seed to germinate. These seeds should be planted after the process because they do not store well.

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Paul Lavakis has been an avid gardener and since discoverring Hydroponics has been a experimenting and evaluating the best ways to grow almost any fruit or veetable without soil For More Informations
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